Table 1.

Recent literature management of oral verruca vulgaris.

No.	Author	Year	Gender and age	Clinical findings	Intervention	Outcome
1	Tebcherany, et al. (12).	2022	Male (71)	An irregular outlined lesion at the junction of the soft and hard palate on the right side. The lesion raised rough pink to white plaque with a verrucous surface and ill-defined margin. It measured 6 x 6mm, hard on palpation and sessile fixed-based.	Excisional biopsy under local anesthesia.	Clinical follow-up at six months postoperatively showed complete tissue healing with no signs of recurrence.
2	Ruiz-Huertas, et al. (17).	2022	Female (74)	Recurrent of oral florid papillomatosis on lower lip – post excision	Application of topical Imiquimod 5%, three times a week.	Complete disappearance of the lesion after 16 weeks usage of imiquimod 5%.
3	Khoo et al., (26).	2021	Male (49)	A whitish lesion confined to the middle of a torus palatinus. Asymptomatic and not tender on palpation.	Excisional biopsy and torectomy under local anesthesia.	14 days after surgery, the site had healed uneventfully. At 6 months follow-up revealed no recurrence.
4	Bouguezzi, et al. (27).	2020	Male (23)	A solitary proliferative verrucous growth on the labial mucosa. The lesion was exophytic and sessile with irregular margin. surface of the lesion was irregular at the periphery with finger-like projection. The color was white and soft in consistency.	Excisional biopsy under local anesthesia.	Two weeks follow-up, the patient was completely asymptomatic, and no reccurence had been seen at the 1-year follow-up.
5	Mattoo, et al. (8).	2017	Male (48)	A solitary proliferative verrucous growth on the left buccal mucosa. Exophytic lesion and sessile, approximately 2 x 3 cm in size, irregular margin, the surface of the lesion was irregular at the periphery with finger-like projection at the center.	Excisional biopsy under local anesthesia.	The clinical follow-up showed complete tissue healing, with no recurrence at the 1-year follow-up.