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. 2024 Aug 15;16(9):2146–2169. doi: 10.1038/s44321-024-00117-y

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of AIS patients in the validation cohort.

Healthy control (n = 53) Stroke patients without tPA treatment (n = 42) Stroke patients with tPA treatment (n = 62) P
Age (years) 66.0 ± 9.4 68.3 ± 11.7 65.5 ± 9.6 ns
Sex, female (%) 30.2 33.3 27.4 ns
Risk factors
 Cardiovascular disease (%) 22.6 14.3 19.4 ns
 Hepertension (%) 66.0 59.5 59.7 ns
 Diabetes (%) 35.8 33.3 27.4 ns
 Atrial fibrillation (%) 11.3 16.7 17.7 ns
 Smoking (%) 47.2 50.0 53.2 ns
 Drinking (%) 47.2 52.4 43.5 ns
NIHSS score / 5.5 ± 4.8 7.0 ± 5.7 ns
Time of onset (h) / 3.0 ± 0.8 3.2 ± 0.8 ns
Hemorrhagic transformation
 No (%) / 97.6 88.7 ns
 Yes (%) / 2.4 11.3 ns