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. 2024 Sep 5;16(17):3087. doi: 10.3390/cancers16173087

Table 2.

Summary of clinical course, histopathologic findings, and typical treatment and prognosis for each entity of CTCL described in our cases. Information obtained from Atlas of Cutaneous Lymphomas: Classification and Differential Diagnosis [3], Kempf et al. [4], Guitart et al. [5], and Dermatopathology, Cutaneous Lymphomas [35].

CD8+
Subtype
Clinical Features IHC Treatment
CD8+ MF Hypopigmented or hyperpigmented pruritic, scaly plaques CD3+, CD7−
CD8+, CD30+/−
CD56−, CCR4+
Cytotoxic granules-
(TIA-GZM-)
Early: topical steroids and/or retinoids, phototherapy, RT
Advanced: bexarotene, IFNα, ECP, chemotherapy, stem cell transplant
LyP type D Small nodules and papules, enlarge over 3–12 wks (w/wo ulceration), then change color to red-brown as they regress on their own CD3+, CD4−
CD8+, CD25+
CD30+, CD45RO+
CD56+/−
Cytotoxic granules+ (TIA+GZM+)
Topical steroids, phototherapy, low-dose MTX
Recurrence is common
SPTCL Deep subcutaneous tumors or plaques, mimics panniculitis CD4−, CD5−, CD8+, CD30+/−, and CD56−
Cytotoxic granules+ (TIA+GZM+)
Prednisone, MTX, bexarotene, romidepsin, chemotherapy
PCGDTL Erythematous to violaceous patches, plaques, or nodules with ulceration and necrosis on trunk and extremities CD2+, CD3+, CD4−, CD5−, CD8 +/−, CD30+/−, CD56+,
Cytotoxic granules+ (TIA+GZM+)
Chemotherapy, though almost always fatal
CD8+ AECTCL Plaques > tumors with ulceration and necrosis; mucosal surfaces, palms, and sole involvement CD3+, CD4−
CD5−, CD8+
CD30−
Cytotoxic granules+ (TIA+GZM+)
Chemotherapy, localized RT
IFNα may worsen disease
Acral CD8+ TCLPD Solitary nodular lesion or plaque on ears, nose, or retroarticular area CD3+, CD4−
CD8+, CD30−
CD56−
Cytotoxic granules+/−
(TIA+, GZM−)
RT or surgical excision

RT: radiation therapy; IFNα: interferon alpha; MTX: methotrexate.