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. 2024 Sep 13;73(9):001886. doi: 10.1099/jmm.0.001886

Table 5. Minimum bactericidal concentrations (MBC) and selectivity indices (SI) for 25% TFA-16-PLL10 and 16-PLL10 for a range of clinical isolates recovered from wounds.

Bacteria name ID no. Site 16-PLL10 16-PLL10 TFA-16-PLL10 TFA-16-PLL10
MBCμM SIIC50/SIMHC* MBCμM SIIC50/SIMHC*
Acinetobacter baumannii  23AD06  BAL 1.25 1.5/2 2.5 1.8/4
Acinetobacter lwoffii  22AD05  Foot Ulcer 1.25 1.5/2 1.25 0.9/2
E. faecium (VRE)  23AD04  BKA Wound 5 5.9/8 2.5 1.8/4
Enterobacter cloacae complex  23AD01  Foot Ulcer >40 >47/>64 >40 >28.6/>64
Klebsiella oxytoca  23AD11  Foot Ulcer 40 47/64 >40 >28.6/>64
Pseudomonas aeruginosa  22AD01  Ankle Ulcer ≤0.156 <0.18/<0.25 ≤0.156 <0.11/<0.25
S. aureus (MRSA)  23AD02  Necrotic Toe 5 5.9/8 2.5 1.8/4
S. aureus (MSSA)  23AD10  Foot Ulcer 10 11.7/16 10 7.2/16
Streptococcus dysgalactiae  23AD09  Foot Ulcer 2.5 2.9/4 2.5 1.8/4
 All isolates†  –  – 4.3‡ 5.0/6.8 4.0‡ 2.8/6.3

MBC - , VRE - Vancomycin resistant enterococci, MRSA - Methicillin resistant , MSSA - Methicillin susceptible , MHC – Minimum haemolytic concentration that caused haemolysis, *SIIC50 - selectivity index based on IC50, SIMHC - selectivity index based on MHC. Selectivity index calculated by dividing MBC by IC50 value (0.85 µM - 16-PLL10, 1.4 µM TFA-16-PLL10) and MHC5% (0.625 µM). Selectivity index calculated by dividing the geometric mean of MBC by IC value or MHC value. Geometric mean of MBC (where MBC and, values of and used in calculation of geometric mean.

†Selectivity index calculated by dividing the geometric mean of MBC by IC50 value or MHC value.

‡Geometric mean of MBC (where MBC >40 µM and ≤0.156 µM, values of 80 µM and 0.156 µM used in calculation of geometric mean).

MBCminimum bactericidal concentrationMHCminimum haemolytic concentration that caused 5% haemolysisMRSAmethicillin resistant S. aureusMSSAmethicillin susceptible S. aureusVREvancomycin resistant enterococci