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. 2024 Sep 9;14(17):1989. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics14171989

Table 4.

Subjective image quality metrics and adjusted two-tailed pairwise comparisons.

Parameter Dataset Recon Mean ± SD Adjusted Two-Tailed Pairwise Comparisons (p)
3 s AID 3 s Original 6 s AID 6 s Original
Overall Subjective image quality 3 s AID 0.017 ± 0.752 n/a <0.0001 <0.0001 >0.9999
Original −0.750 ± 0.435 <0.0001 n/a <0.0001 <0.0001
6 s AID 0.750 ± 0.435 <0.0001 <0.0001 n/a <0.0001
Original −0.028 ± 0.759 >0.9999 <0.0001 <0.0001 n/a
Contrast 3 s AID −0.028 ± 0.759 n/a <0.0001 <0.0001 0.9971
Original −0.750 ± 0.435 <0.0001 n/a <0.0001 <0.0001
6 s AID 0.750 ± 0.435 <0.0001 <0.0001 n/a <0.0001
Original 0.051 ± 0.758 0.9971 <0.0001 <0.0001 n/a
Motion Artifacts 3 s AID 0.568 ± 0.515 n/a 0.0751 <0.0001 <0.0001
Original 0.330 ± 0.656 0.0751 n/a <0.0001 <0.0001
6 s AID −0.381 ± 0.587 <0.0001 <0.0001 n/a 0.1182
Original −0.562 ± 0.472 <0.0001 <0.0001 0.1182 n/a
Sharpness 3 s AID 0.017 ± 0.729 n/a <0.0001 <0.0001 0.9994
Original −0.750 ± 0.435 <0.0001 n/a <0.0001 <0.0001
6 s AID 0.750 ± 0.435 <0.0001 <0.0001 n/a <0.0001
Original −0.017 ± 0.729 0.9994 <0.0001 <0.0001 n/a

Datasets: 3 s = 3 s, 6 s = 6 seconds, AID = AI denoising; SD = standard deviation, n/a = not applicable; p = denoting significance level.