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. 2024 Sep 5;25(17):9609. doi: 10.3390/ijms25179609

Table 1.

Proteins detected in samples of salivary gland concretions.

Protein ID,
Trypsin Cleavage
Protein ID,
BrCN Cleavage
Protein Name Function
P02808|STAT_HUMAN P02808|STAT_HUMAN Statherin Salivary protein that stabilizes saliva supersaturated with calcium salts by inhibiting the precipitation of calcium phosphate salts. It also modulates hydroxyapatite crystal formation on the tooth surface.
P02814|SMR3B_HUMAN P02814|SMR3B_HUMAN Submaxillary gland androgen-regulated protein 3B Predicted to be involved in cellular response to lipopolysaccharide; negative regulation of peptidase activity; and regulation of sensory perception of pain. Located in extracellular exosome.
P06702|S10A9_HUMAN P06702|S10A9_HUMAN Protein S100-A9 (Calgranulin-B) Calcium- and zinc-binding protein which plays a prominent role in the regulation of inflammatory processes and immune response.
P08311|CATG_HUMAN P08311|CATG_HUMAN Cathepsin G Serine protease with trypsin- and chymotrypsin-like specificity. Also displays antibacterial activity against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria independent of its protease activity.
P08493|MGP_HUMAN P08493|MGP_HUMAN Matrix Gla protein Associates with the organic matrix of bone and cartilage. Thought to act as an inhibitor of bone formation.
P05109|S10A8_HUMAN P05109|S10A8_HUMAN S100A8 Calcium- and zinc-binding protein which plays a prominent role in the regulation of inflammatory processes and immune response.
P12724|ECP_HUMAN P12724|ECP_HUMAN Eosinophil cationic protein Cytotoxin and helminthotoxin with low-efficiency ribonuclease activity. Possesses a wide variety of biological activities.
Q8NFU4|FDSCP_HUMAN Follicular dendritic cell secreted peptide Secreted mediator acting upon B-cells.
P15515|HIS1_HUMAN Histatin-1 Major precursors of the protective proteinaceous structure on tooth surfaces (enamel pellicle).
P80511|S10AC_HUMAN Protein S100-A12 Calcium-, zinc- and copper-binding protein, which plays a prominent role in the regulation of inflammatory processes and immune response.
P02810|PRPC_HUMAN Salivary acidic proline-rich phosphoprotein 1/2 Highly potent inhibitors of crystal growth of calcium phosphates. They provide a protective and reparative environment for dental enamel which is important for the integrity of the teeth.
P61626|LYSC_HUMAN Lysozyme C Bacteriolytic function.
P35527|K1C9_HUMAN Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 9 May serve an important special function either in the mature palmar and plantar skin tissue or in the morphogenetic program of the formation of these tissues. Plays a role in keratin filament assembly.
P24158|PRTN3_HUMAN Myeloblastin Serine protease that degrades elastin, fibronectin, laminin, vitronectin, and collagen types I, III, and IV; play a role in neutrophil transendothelial migration.
Immunoglobulins Immunoglobulins Immunoglobulins Humoral immune response.