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. 2024 Sep 4;13(17):5247. doi: 10.3390/jcm13175247

Table 2.

Comparison of diagnostic performance of observer A and B.

Level of Observation Observer n TP TN FP FN Sen. % Spe. % PPV % NPV % Acc. %
Patient Observer A 109 2 31 76 0 100.0% 29.0 2.6 100.0 30.3
Observer B 2 31 76 0 100.0% 29.0 2.6 100.0 30.3
Difference Δ 0 0 0 0 0.0% 0.0 0.0 0.00 0.0
Vessel Observer A 436 0 306 128 2 0.0% 70.5 0.0 99.4 70.2
Observer B 1 314 120 1 50.0% 72.4 0.8 99.7 72.3
Difference Δ 1 8 −8 −1 50.0% +1.8 +0.8 +0.3 +2.1
Segment Observer A 1456 0 1265 189 2 0.0% 87.0 0.0 99.8 86.9
Observer B 0 1271 183 2 0.0% 87.4 0.0 99.8 87.3
Difference Δ 0 6 −6 0 0.0% +0.4 0.0 0.0 +0.4

ICA was used as the standard of reference. Thresholds for coronary artery disease were ICA ≥ 50% diameter and CT-FFR ≤ 0.80. Acc. = accuracy; CT-FFR = CT-derived fractional flow reserve; FN = false negative; FP = false positive; ICA = invasive coronary angiography; NPV = negative predictive value; PPV = positive predictive value; Sen. = sensitivity; Spe. = specificity; TN = true negative; TP= true positive.