Table 1.
Interleukins | Role in Pathogenesis of AF |
---|---|
Interleukin-1 Interleukin-6 Interleukin-11 |
Induces atrial remodeling Pressure-overload-induced sustained AF Induces atrial remodeling Atrial myocardium inflammatory status Shortening of atrial refractory period |
Interleukin 17A | Stimulates cardiac fibroblast proliferation and promotes the occurrence of AF |