Table 3.
Outcome measures separated by group allocation and adherence at T1 and T2
| n | T1 | n | T2 | |||
| Control (n = 49) | Intervention (n = 49) | Control (n = 49) | Intervention (n = 49) | |||
| Oddball paradigm reaction time (in ms) | 84 | 510.2 [467.8;552.6] | 448.5 [412.6;484.4] | 86 | 467.4 [433.6;501.2] | 427.5 [396.9;458.1] |
| Oddball paradigm accuracy (in %) | 84 | 80.4 [74.7;86.0] | 78.5 [72.4;84.6] | 86 | 86.2 [82.1;90.3] | 82.5 [77.6;87.5] |
| Flanker task reaction time (in ms) | 81 | 544.8 [493.3;596.3] | 456.2 [406.6;505.8] | 83 | 494.9 [452.6;537.2] | 435.8 [391.2;480.5] |
| Flanker task accuracy (in %) | 81 | 72.9 [66.6;79.2] | 78.0 [71.5;84.5] | 83 | 78.2 [73.1;83.2] | 77.6 [70.8;84.3] |
| Pain (VAS) | 90 | 28.1 [21.9;34.3] | 32.7 [26.0;39.5] | 98 | 29.7 [23.4;36.1] | 30.2 [23.9;36.6] |
| CRF (in ml/kg/min) | 78 | 32.6 [29.2;36.1] | 32.1 [28.6;35.7] | 78 | 32.0 [28.6;35.4] | 37.0 [33.3;40.7] |
| n | T1 | n | T2 | |||
| Comparison (n = 62) | Treated (n = 36) | Comparison (n = 62) | Treated (n = 36) | |||
| Oddball paradigm reaction time (in ms) | 84 | 503.1 [466.2;540.0] | 440.7 [399.0;482.4] | 86 | 461.2 [432.4;490.0] | 425.4 [387.5;463.4] |
| Oddball paradigm accuracy (in %) | 84 | 79.6 [74.3;84.8] | 79.3 [72.5;86.0] | 86 | 85.0 [80.7;89.3] | 83.4 [78.8;88.0] |
| Flanker task reaction time (in ms) | 81 | 540.8 [494.0;587.5] | 436.5 [383.7;489.3] | 83 | 491.7 [451.1;532.2] | 424.1 [378.9;469.4] |
| Flanker task accuracy (in %) | 81 | 72.2 [66.2;78.1] | 80.7 [74.1;87.3] | 83 | 76.4 [71.2;81.6] | 80.4 [73.5;87.3] |
| Pain (VAS) | 90 | 30.5 [24.6;36.5] | 30.3 [23.0;37.6] | 98 | 32.2 [26.2;38.2] | 26.3 [19.9;32.6] |
| CRF (in ml/kg/min) | 78 | 31.5 [28.5;34.4] | 33.7 [29.3;38.0] | 78 | 32.2 [29.1;35.3] | 38.1 [33.9;42.3] |
Data are presented as mean [95% CI] for rare trials of the Oddball paradigm, incongruent trials of the Flanker task, and accuracy of response-correct trials
CRF, cardiorespiratory fitness; T1, baseline; T2, post-intervention; VAS, visual analog scale