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. 2024 Aug 25;16(17):2842. doi: 10.3390/nu16172842

Table 7.

Mean changes in weight by diet group at 3 months (in kg).

n = 202 Change in Weight at 3 Months (kg) High Protein High Carbohydrate
n Mean (95% CI) p n b (95% CI) p
CCS 48 −2.90 (−4.03, −1.76) <0.0001 36 −3.13 (−4.18, −2.07) <0.0001
Covariates used for imputation
Sc.1 Weight Baseline, Sex, Age, Diet Group 108 −2.41 (−3.81, −1.02) 0.001 94 −2.77 (−4.19, −1.36) <0.0001
Sc.2 Weight Baseline, Sex, Age, Diet Group, Live alone 108 −2.47 (−3.75, −1.19) <0.0001 94 −2.83 (−4.12, −1.55) <0.0001
Sc.3 Weight Baseline, Sex, Age, Diet Group, Live alone, Education years 98 −2.40 (−3.82, −0.98) <0.0001 87 −2.71 (−4.20, −1.22) <0.0001
Base case Weight Baseline, Sex, Age, Diet Group, Live alone, Fat (%) baseline 108 −2.50 (−3.65, −1.34) <0.0001 94 −2.88 (−4.18, −1.59) <0.0001

b: beta, CCS: Complete case scenario.