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. 2024 Aug 30;24(17):5637. doi: 10.3390/s24175637

Table 1.

Summary of the mobile assessment battery.

Assessment Functional Domain Device(s) Sensors Data Elements Sampling Interval
VSTM Working memory Smartphone Phone screen Trial type, response accuracy, and response time Trial-by-trial
SDMT Processing speed, working memory Smartphone Phone screen Trial symbol, expected number, observed number, response accuracy, and trial duration Trial-by-trial
Trails Processing speed, executive function Smartphone Phone screen Completion time, number of restarts, number of errors, sample time, detected screen position (x, y), nearest target, and target locations Screen position change
(23.9 ± 6.3 Hz; 8.1–54.2 Hz)
Finger Tapping Psychomotor performance Smartphone Phone screen Total taps, total alternating taps, tap time, tap location, tap duration, tap position (x, y), and tap-to-target distance Each tap
Fine Motor Psychomotor performance Smartphone Phone screen Total completed, sample time, shape position (x, y), shape orientation, target position (x, y), and target orientation Screen position change
(10.5 ± 2.8 Hz; 1.9–23.4 Hz)
Phonation Speech Smartphone Phone microphone Speech duration, speech onset time, and raw signal (.wav) 32 kHz
Articulation Diadochokinetic speech Smartphone Phone microphone Speech duration, speech onset time, and raw signal (.wav) 32 kHz
Tremor Postural stability and resting tremor Smartwatch Accelerometer, gyroscope, magnetometer, and compass Acceleration (x, y, z), gravitational acceleration (x, y, z), orientation (roll, pitch, yaw), angular velocity (x, y, z), magnetic field (x, y, z), and heading 99.99 ± 0.5 Hz [82.5–100.8 Hz]
Gait and Balance Gait and postural sway Smartphone, Smartwatch Accelerometer, gyroscope, magnetometer, and compass Acceleration (x, y, z), gravitational acceleration (x, y, z), orientation (roll, pitch, yaw), angular velocity (x, y, z), magnetic field (x, y, z), and heading Watch: 99.99 ± 0.5 Hz [82.5–100.8 Hz]
Phone:
99.99 ± 0.5 Hz [99.2–100.8 Hz]

VSTM = visual short-term memory; SDMT = symbol digit modality test.