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. 2024 Aug 23;46:102865. doi: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102865

Table 3.

Socioeconomic cost of smoking by sex, disease group, and cost variables in South Korea, 2020.

Unit:
USD Million*
Direct Cost
Indirect Cost
Total Cost
Medical Transportation Caregiving Total Direct Cost Productivity Loss due to Medical Utilization Productivity Loss due to Premature Deaths Total Indirect Cost
Total
All Causes 3681.8 70.5 419.3 4171.6 1043.2 5709.9 6753.1 10924.7
 Cancer 1226.4 11.0 100.9 1338.3 204.4 2822.2 3026.6 4364.9
 Circulatory 1510.4 34.1 142.4 1687.0 466.6 1159.7 1626.3 3313.3
 Other 944.9 25.5 176.0 1146.4 372.2 948.2 1320.4 2466.7
 External Causes 779.8 779.8 779.8



Male
All Causes 3269.1 60.9 340.7 3670.8 916.6 5289.2 6205.8 9876.6
 Cancer 1133.4 10.2 93.0 1236.5 187.8 2671.4 2859.1 4095.7
 Circulatory 1314.4 28.6 118.3 1461.4 406.7 1053.9 1460.6 2922.0
 Other 821.3 22.1 129.4 972.8 322.2 859.4 1181.6 2154.4
 External Causes 704.6 704.6 704.6



Female
All Causes 412.7 9.6 78.6 500.8 126.6 420.7 547.3 1048.1
 Cancer 93.0 0.8 7.9 101.7 16.6 150.9 167.5 269.2
 Circulatory 196.0 5.5 24.1 225.6 60.0 105.8 165.8 391.3
 Other 123.6 3.4 46.5 173.5 50.0 88.8 138.8 312.3
 External Causes 75.2 75.2 75.2

Note: * USD 1 equal to KRW 1180 as of 2020 (Bank of Korea, 2023).