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. 2024 May 13;45(35):3254–3269. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehae322

Table 5.

Association of baseline characteristics and treatment group assignment with diuretic dose escalation during 52 weeks of follow-up

Predictor Odds ratio (95% CI) P-value
Treatment (semaglutide 2.4 mg vs. placebo) 0.36 (0.23–0.55) <.0001
NYHA class (III/IV vs. II) 1.99 (1.34–2.96) .0007
LV ejection fraction (per 1%-unit increase) 0.97 (0.95–1.00) .07
Atrial fibrillation 1.60 (1.07–2.40) .02
Obstructive sleep apnoea 2.27 (1.31–3.93) .003
SGLT2 inhibitor use 0.59 (0.34–1.04) .07
ACE inhibitor/ARB/ARNi use 0.53 (0.34–0.83) .006
Insulin and analogues 2.91 (1.68–5.05) .0001

NYHA, New York Heart Association; LV, left ventricular; SGLT2, sodium–glucose cotransporter 2; ACE, angiotensin-converting enzyme; ARB, angiotensin receptor blocker; ARNi, angiotensin receptor–neprilysin inhibitor.