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. 2024 Sep 14;24:862. doi: 10.1186/s12870-024-05576-6

Table 1.

Interactive effect of various doses of soil applied biochar and peatmoss on the antioxidant enzymatic activities of tobacco grown under drought stressed conditions

Treatments SOD (U g− 1) POD (U g− 1) CAT (U g− 1) APX (U g− 1)
Control PM (-) BC0 518.77 ± 9.67 e 17088.89 ± 682.20 cd 522.10 ± 7.45 ef 0.41 ± 0.01 c
BC1 490.52 ± 16.37 ef 16893.96 ± 253.16 cd 497.30 ± 10.74 fg 0.38 ± 0.01 c
BC2 462.47 ± 8.99 f 15727.43 ± 439.91 d 460.55 ± 13.52 g 0.29 ± 0.02 d
PM (+) BC0 412.74 ± 13.88 g 13693.00 ± 915.37 e 389.53 ± 12.57 h 0.21 ± 0.02 e
BC1 393.24 ± 14.82 gh 11579.41 ± 744.75 f 369.20 ± 13.74 hi 0.18 ± 0.01 ef
BC2 345.66 ± 13.76 h 10038.17 ± 736.64 f 333.75 ± 15.13 i 0.14 ± 0.02 f
Drought Stress PM (-) BC0 873.72 ± 12.24 a 25521.19 ± 276.34 a 797.97 ± 10.98 a 0.53 ± 0.01 a
BC1 832.69 ± 14.17 ab 24862.58 ± 408.91 a 769.93 ± 8.37 ab 0.49 ± 0.01 ab
BC2 817.04 ± 15.07 b 23951.10 ± 392.25 a 726.87 ± 13.93 a 0.46 ± 0.01 b
PM (+) BC0 688.93 ± 6.11 c 19794.69 ± 405.01b 614.53 ± 16.43 c 0.38 ± 0.01 c
BC1 646.29 ± 11.33 cd 19144.57 ± 332.32 b 583.08 ± 14.86 cd 0.33 ± 0.02 d
BC2 626.17 ± 16.92 d 17959.13 ± 228.56 bc 551.61 ± 10.27 de 0.29 ± 0.02 d

For each parameter, bars with the same letter are not significantly different across treatment means (p ≤ 0.05) based on a Tukey’s-HSD test. Capped lines denote the standard deviation of three replicates. PM (+); with peatmoss; PM (-); without peatmoss; BC0 = no biochar; BC1 = 150 mg kg− 1; BC2 = 300 mg kg− 1