Fig. 4.

The generation of organoids by 3D bioprinting. (A) As an exemplar, they created a cardiac tissue derived from cardiac organoids, exhibiting bulk perfusable vascularization and mature function. Copyright 2019, American Association for the Advancement of Science. (B) The construction of vascularized human brain organoids by 3D printing in neural tissue repair. Copyright 2021, Elsevier B.V. (C) Vascularized lung cancer organoid models for precise drug evaluation. Copyright 2023, IOP Publishing Ltd [103,105,106].