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. 2024 Sep 2;12:1459590. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1459590

Table 3.

Multivariable logistic regression analysis between bystander CPR willingness and sociodemographic characteristics.

Variables Bystander CPR willingness when witnessing out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Wald χ2 OR 95%CI
Sex
Male 17.692** 1.438 1.214–1.702
Female 1(ref)
Age group, years 13.690*
<23 11.476* 0.528 0.364–0.764
23–40 9.666* 0.627 0.468–0.842
>40 1(ref)
Educational level 4.574
High school or below 4.433* 1.612 1.034–2.514
Universities (including junior colleges) 2.412 1.391 0.917–2.109
Graduate degree or above 1(ref)
Occupation 13.698*
School students 8.237* 0.606 0.431–0.853
Enterprises 2.919 0.753 0.543–1.043
Workers 1.703 0.752 0.491–1.154
Farmers 7.231* 0.513 0.315–0.834
Others 1(ref)
Family members of cardiac patients 5.872
Yes 4.257* 1.463 1.019–2.100
No 5.827* 1.487 1.078–2.053
Do not sure 1(ref)
Witnessed out-of-hospital cardiac arrest 16.338**
Yes, and acting 0.553 0.879 0.626–1.234
Yes, but no acting 13.950** 1.516 1.219–1.886
No 1(ref)
Trained in cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Yes 239.137** 4.348 3.609–5.238
No 1(ref)

*p < 0.05, **p < 0.001. OR, odds ratio; CI, confidential intervals; CPR, cardiopulmonary resuscitation.