Figure 3.

Risk for major CV events by CPET cluster derived by DTW and k-medoids

(A) Shows the incidence of adverse CV events per phenogroup for all participants (left), men (middle), and women (right).

(B) Presents the adjusted hazard ratios (95% Cl) for CV events against clusters 1 and 2. The models for men and women were adjusted for age, BMI, hypertension, diabetes mellitus (type I or II), CV disease, antihypertensive medication, systolic blood pressure (SBP) (at rest), HR (at rest), and peak VO2. When all participants were analyzed, sex was also included in the Cox model.