Table 2.
Model data
|
Field data
|
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Biome | Vegetation type | Vapor flow, mm/yr | Vegetation type | Vapor flow, mm/yr |
Forests/woodlands | ||||
Tropical | Evergreen forest/woodland | 1,146 | Wet forest | 1,245 |
Deciduous forest/woodland | 795 | Forest, dry/deciduous/seasonal | 792 | |
Temperate | Needleleaf evergreen forest/woodland | 510 | Predominantly coniferous forest | 487 |
Broadleaf evergreen forest/woodland | 592 | Predominantly deciduous forest | 729 | |
Deciduous forest/woodland | 553 | |||
Boreal | Evergreen forest/woodland | 339 | Taiga | 401 |
Deciduous forest/woodland | 293 | |||
Evergreen/deciduous mixed forest/woodland | 313 | |||
Savanna* | Savanna | 556 | Savanna/woodland, dry | 882 |
Wet savanna | 1,267 | |||
Woodland/woody savanna | 416 | |||
Grasslands/shrublands | Grassland/steppe | 258 | Cool grassland | 410 |
Marginal cropland used for grazing | 431 | |||
Dense shrubland | 280 | Dry shrubland | 270 | |
Open shrubland | 196 |
Savanna in this estimate is based on both tropical and temperate savannas/woodlands, whereas the estimate by Rockström et al. (2) includes only tropical savannas.