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. 2005 May 12;102(21):7612–7617. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0500208102

Table 2.

Comparison between the estimate of vapor flows from various biomes in the model of this article and field data from Rockström et al. (2)

Model data
Field data
Biome Vegetation type Vapor flow, mm/yr Vegetation type Vapor flow, mm/yr
Forests/woodlands
    Tropical Evergreen forest/woodland 1,146 Wet forest 1,245
Deciduous forest/woodland 795 Forest, dry/deciduous/seasonal 792
    Temperate Needleleaf evergreen forest/woodland 510 Predominantly coniferous forest 487
Broadleaf evergreen forest/woodland 592 Predominantly deciduous forest 729
Deciduous forest/woodland 553
    Boreal Evergreen forest/woodland 339 Taiga 401
Deciduous forest/woodland 293
Evergreen/deciduous mixed forest/woodland 313
Savanna* Savanna 556 Savanna/woodland, dry 882
Wet savanna 1,267
Woodland/woody savanna 416
Grasslands/shrublands Grassland/steppe 258 Cool grassland 410
Marginal cropland used for grazing 431
Dense shrubland 280 Dry shrubland 270
Open shrubland 196
*

Savanna in this estimate is based on both tropical and temperate savannas/woodlands, whereas the estimate by Rockström et al. (2) includes only tropical savannas.