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. 2024 Sep 12;19:9487–9502. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S479123

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© 2024 Li et al.

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In vitro phototoxicity studies of YLG-1-PDT-induced pancreatic cancer cell death.

Notes: (A) Chemical structure of YLG-1; (B) Absorption spectra of YLG-1; (C) Fluorescence emission spectra of YLG-1; (D–F) Cell apoptosis assay of different concentration (D), incubation time (E) and light dose (F) measured by CCK-8. Data are expressed as means ± SEM (n = 3). *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ns, not significant.

Abbreviations: YLG-1, (17R,18R)-2-(1-hexyloxyethyl)-2-devinyl chlorine E6 trisodium salt; PDT, photodynamic therapy; CCK-8, cell counting kit-8; SEM, standard error of the mean.