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. 2024 Sep 13;12(9):23259671241264214. doi: 10.1177/23259671241264214

Table 2.

Proposed Stratified Unicruciate KD and MLKI Subclassification Scheme a 16,49

Suffix b Schenck KD Subclass c MLKI Subclass d Ligaments Torn
-A KD I−A N/A d ACL
-AM KD I−AM MLK 1−AM ACL/MCL
-AL KD I−AL MLK 1−AL ACL/LCL
-ALM KD I−ALM MLK 1−ALM ACL/LCL/MCL
-P KD I−P N/A d PCL
-PM KD I−PM MLK 1−PM PCL/MCL
-PL KD I−PL MLK 1−PL PCL/LCL
-PLM KD I−PLM MLK 1−PLM PCL/LCL/MCL
a

Suffix “A” or “P” designates torn cruciate ligament (ACL or PCL); suffix “M” or “L” designates torn collateral ligament (MCL or LCL). ACL, anterior cruciate ligament; AL, ACL/LCL; ALM, ACL/LCL/MCL; AM, ACL/MCL; KD, knee dislocation; LCL, lateral collateral ligament; MCL, medial collateral ligament; MLK, multiligament knee; MLKI, multiligament knee injury; PCL, posterior cruciate ligament; PL, PCL/LCL; PLM, PCL/LCL/MCL; PM, PCL/MCL.

b

Designates a clinically and/or radiologically confirmed tibiofemoral dislocation.

c

Designates multiligamentous knee injury without clinically and/or radiologically confirmed tibiofemoral dislocation.

d

Not applicable (N/A) as MLKI requires 2 or more complete ligament tears