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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pain. 2024 Jun 4;165(10):2379–2386. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000003286

Table 5.

Effect of PTSD at baseline on MME > 50 among prescription opioid users at 6-month follow-up

Unadjusted Fully Adjusted Fully Adjusted with imputation for missing values
Non-stratified 1.20 (0.55–2.59) 1.07 (0.46–2.47) 1.05 (0.43–2.58)
High ES 2.03 (0.77–5.36) 1.63 (0.58–4.59) 1.81 (0.60–5.46)
Not High ES 0.58 (0.16–2.20) 0.68 (0.15–3.12) 0.46 (0.10–2.14)
p-value for interaction 0.1367 0.1499 0.0724