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. 2024 Sep 4;11:1418052. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1418052

Table 6.

Two-class overlap coefficient of ventilation defect (VD) and ventilated volume (VV) of RVent and JVent with CT as gold standard for different quadrants and registration algorithms.

ANTs F-REG M-REG
Description RVent* JVent RVent* vs. JVent RVent* JVent RVent* vs. JVent RVent* JVent RVent* vs. JVent
UR 0.72 (0.59–0.89) 0.62 (0.44–0.77) 4.54e−07 (****) 0.68 (0.54–0.86) 0.57 (0.44–0.71) 3.21e−08 (****) 0.46 (0.39–0.54) 0.37 (0.29–0.53) 2.81e−10 (****)
UL 0.73 (0.54–0.90) 0.53 (0.34–0.77) 2.49e−10 (****) 0.70 (0.52–0.87) 0.51 (0.37–0.64) 3.36e−12 (****) 0.43 (0.32–0.53) 0.32 (0.23–0.47) 2.14e−12 (****)
LR 0.60 (0.52–0.76) 0.56 (0.42–0.76) 5.72e−04 (***) 0.59 (0.51–0.71) 0.53 (0.42–0.70) 6.04e−06 (****) 0.49 (0.41–0.60) 0.44 (0.35–0.55) 8.39e−09 (****)
LL 0.58 (0.48–0.74) 0.53 (0.41–0.83) 6.97e−02 (n.s.) 0.55 (0.46–0.68) 0.50 (0.41–0.76) 3.69e−03 (**) 0.47 (0.36–0.56) 0.42 (0.30–0.53) 4.15e−06 (****)
Omnibus quadrants 1.19e−11 (****) 1.23e−01 (n.s.) 1.77e−07 (****) 2.74e−02 (*) 4.22e−07 (****) 1.10e−16 (****)
UR vs. LR 9.43e−09 (****) − (−) 2.26e−06 (****) 3.04e−01 (n.s.) 2.75e−02 (*) 4.93e−05 (****)
UL vs. LL 2.49e−06 (****) − (−) 5.74e−06 (****) 3.44e−02 (*) 8.11e−03 (**) 4.75e−07 (****)

Especially for UR and UL, RVent showed significantly higher overlaps. p ≤ 0.05 (*), p ≤ 0.01 (**), p ≤ 0.001 (***), p ≤ 0.0001 (****). Please note that the numbers displayed in this table are rounded to two decimal places. As a result, different values may appear identical despite minor differences in their actual values. ANTs: advanced normalization tools, F-Reg: Forsberg registration, M-Reg: Matlab registration, RVent*: filtered regional ventilation, JVent: Jacobian determinant ventilation, UR: upper right, UL: upper left, LR: lower right, LL: lower left, VD: ventilation defect.