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. 2024 Sep 4;11:1424156. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1424156

Table 2.

Threshold effect analysis of the relationship between Omega-3 intake and phenoptypic age acceleration.

Outcome β 95% CI P-value
All model
One-line linear regression model −0.071 −0.119, −0.024 0.004
Two-piecewise linear regression model
Inflection point 1.103
Omega-3 intake < 1.103 (gram/day) −0.482 −0.716, −0.248 0.0001
Omega-3 intake ≥ 1.103 (gram/day) −0.041 −0.086,0.004 0.0753
P for log-likelihood ratio test <0.001 <0.001
Male Model
One-line linear regression model −0.055 −0.105, −0.004 0.035
Two-piecewise linear regression model
Inflection point 0.461
Omega-3 intake < 0.461 (gram/day) −2.921 −4.688, −1.155 0.0012
Omega-3 intake ≥ 0.461 (gram/day) −0.064 −0.113, −0.015 0.011
P for log-likelihood ratio test 0.002

Adjusted for age, gender, race, PIR, education, BMI, marital status, smoke, alcohol, physical activity, HEI, diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and cancer.