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. 2024 Sep 4;11:1461396. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1461396

Table 3.

Risk factors associated with discontinuation due to secondary nonresponse among patients treated with monoclonal antibodies (MAB) and pegylated antibody (PEG).

HR 95% CI
Monoclonal antibodies (IFX and ADL) n = 138
Baseline RF >203 IU/mL 3.63 2.15–6.14
No MTX use 0.73 0.42–1.30
Baseline DAS28 1.02 0.86–1.20
Age 1.01 0.99–1.02
Female sex 1.41 0.69–2.87
Pegylated antibody (CZP) n = 32
Baseline RF >203 IU/mL 0.46 0.06–3.32
No MTX use 3.41 0.56–20.78
Baseline DAS28 1.35 0.59–3.06
Age 0.94 0.89–1.01
Female sex 3.42 0.72–16.22

HR, hazard ratio; IFX, infliximab; ADL, adalimumab; MTX, methotrexate; DAS28, 28-joint Disease Activity Score; CZP, certolizumab pegol.