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. 2024 Sep 18;19(9):e0300555. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0300555

Table 3. a) Proportion of infant participants age 0–5 months and 6–11 months by reported history of infection and maternal history of infection and/or vaccination b) Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 spike and nucleocapsid antibody estimated from blood samples taken from infants aged 0–5 months and 6–11 months by maternal infection and/or vaccination status prior to delivery.

a)
Maternal infection pre-delivery
n/N (%)
Maternal vaccination pre-delivery
n/N (%)
Both infected and vaccinated
n/N (%)
Age: 0–5 months a
Reported infection in the infant
Yes 0/14 (0.0) 7/48 (14.6) 0/12 (0.0)
No 14/14 (100.0) 41/48 (85.4) 12/12 (100.0)
Age: 6–11 months b
Reported infection in the infant
Yes 0/2 (0.0) 15/32 (46.9) 0/1 (0.0)
No 2/2 (100.0) 17/32 (53.1) 1/1 (100.0)
b)
No reported prior infection in the infant Reported prior infection in the infant
Spike antibody n/N (%) Nucleocapsid antibody n/N (%) Spike antibody n/N (%) Nucleocapsid antibody n/N
Maternal infection pre-delivery (yes/no)
Infants aged 0–5 months
Yes 12/14 (85.7) 4/14 (28.6) 0/0 (0.0) 0/0 (0.0)
No 25/26 (96.2) 3/26 (11.5) 8/9 (88.9) 7/9 (77.8)
Infants aged 6–11 months
Yes 2/2 (100.0) 0/2 (0.0) 0/0 (0.0) 0/0 (0.0)
No 2/33 (66.7) 5/33 (15.2) 22/23 (95.7) 21/23 (91.3)
Maternal vaccination pre-delivery (yes/no)
 Infants aged 0–5 months
Yes 41/41 (100.0) 7/41 (17.1) 7/7 (100.0) 6/7 (85.7)
No 3/7 (42.9) 2/7 (28.6) 2/3 (66.7) 2/3 (66.7)
 Infants aged 6–11 months
Yes 15/17 (88.2) 4/17 (23.5) 15/15 (100.0) 15/15 (100.0)
No 17/28 (60.7) 5/28 (7.9) 16/17 (94.1) 15/17 (88.2)
Maternal infection and vaccination pre-delivery (yes/no)
Infants aged 0–5 months
Yes 12/12 (100.0) 4/12 (33.3) 0/0 (0.0) 0/0 (0.0)
No 25/28 (89.3) 3/28 (10.7) 8/9 (88.9) 7/9 (77.8)
 Infants aged 6–11 months
Yes 1/1 (100.0) 0/1 (0.0) 0/0 (0.0) 0/0 (0.0)
No 23/34 (67.7) 5/34 (14.7) 22/23 (95.7) 21/23 (91.3)

a Of infants aged 0–5 months: Maternal infection status pre-delivery was recorded for 49 infants; 14/49 (71.4%) infants had reported maternal infection pre-delivery. Maternal vaccination status pre-delivery was recorded for 58 infants; 48/58 (82.8%) infants had reported maternal vaccination pre-delivery; Maternal infection and vaccination status pre-delivery was recorded for 49 infants; 12/49 (24.5%) infants had reported maternal infection and vaccination pre-delivery.

b Of infants aged 6–11 months: Maternal infection status pre-delivery was recorded for 58 infants; 2/58 (3.5%) infants had reported maternal infection pre-delivery. Maternal vaccination status pre-delivery was recorded for 77 infants; 32/77 (41.6%) infants had reported maternal vaccination pre-delivery; Maternal infection and vaccination status pre-delivery was recorded for N = 58 infants; 1/58 (1.7%) infants had reported maternal infection and vaccination pre-delivery.