Table 1.

Parameters of ultrasound-activated mechanosensitive ion channels.

Channel	Frequency (MHz)	Sound pressure (MPa)	Duty cycle (DC)	Pulse repetition frequency (PRF)	Citation
MscL
MscL-G22S	10	0.095	25%	5 Hz	Heureaux et al. (2014)
MscL-I92L	29.92	0.45	/	/	Ye et al. (2018)
MscL-G22S	0.5	0.05–0.35	40%	1 kHz	Qiu et al. (2021)
TRP
TRP-4	2.25	0.9	Continuous waves	Continuous waves	Ibsen et al. (2015)
TRPA1	7	2.5	Continuous waves	Continuous waves	Duque et al. (2022)
TRPA1	0.43	0.673	50%	2 kHz	Oh et al. (2019)
TRPP1	0.3	/	Continuous waves	Continuous waves	Yoo et al. (2022)
TRPP2	0.3	/	Continuous waves	Continuous waves	Yoo et al. (2022)
TRPM2	3.2	1.6	20%	10 Hz	Yang et al. (2023)
K2P
TREK-1	10	/	Continuous waves	Continuous waves	Kubanek et al. (2016)
TREK-2	10	/	Continuous waves	Continuous waves	Kubanek et al. (2016)
TRAAK	10	/	Continuous waves	Continuous waves	Kubanek et al. (2016)
TRAAK	4.78	/	Continuous waves	Continuous waves	Sorum et al. (2021)
Piezo
Piezo1	0.5	0.3	40%	1 kHz	Qiu et al. (2019)
Pizeo1	2	0.17	50%	1 kHz	Shen et al. (2021)
Pizeo1	2	0.6	10%	5 Hz	Zhang et al. (2020)
Pizeo1	0.3, 0.35, 0.4, 0.45	0.3–0.45	50%	1 kHz	Zhu et al. (2023)