Skip to main content
. 2024 Sep 19;24:211. doi: 10.1186/s12874-024-02338-8

Table 1.

Characteristics of study participants

Terms Categories Number of participants
Area of expert Pharmacology 5
Clinical pharmacology 1
Molecular microbiology 1
Biotechnology and virology 1
Infectious diseases 1
Clinical pharmacy 1
Microbiology 1
Infectious disease epidemiology 1
Pharmaceutical chemistry 1
Pulmonary pediatrics and infectious diseases 1
Epidemiology and biostatistics 1
Zoonosis 1
Trans-boundary diseases 1
Domain of experiences Preclinical trials plus others 10
Clinical trials plus others 3
Both (preclinical and clinical trials) plus others 4
Years of research experiences 5–20 Years 12
> 20 Years 5
Role as a PI in research Preclinical 1–6 projects 10
20–30 projects 3
Clinical trial 1 project 4
5 projects 2

Focus area in terms of

diseases/

Pathogens/

Others

Studied in preclinical studies for both animal and human

African horse sickness, Anthrax, Antiinfertility, Antinflammation, Antipyretic, Antispasmodic, Asthma, Diabetic mellitus, E.coli,

Fasciola hepatica, Fowl cholera, Pasteurellosis, Leishmania, Schistosomiasis, Fowl typhoid, Haemonchus contortus, Helminthes,

Hypertension, Leishmania, Liver related diseases, Malaria, New castle disease, Infectious bursal disease, Histoplasma, Noncommunicable

Neurodegenerative diseases, Phytogenics, Rabies, Relapsing fever, Rota virus, S.aureus, Salmonella, Trypanosomiasis, Tuberculosis

-
Studied in clinical trial Cervical cancer, Cholera, Diabetic mellitus, Helminthes, Hepatitis B, HIV, Malaria, Meningitis, Tuberculosis, Visceral leishmaniasis -
Phase of study (Note: one person can conduct many studies at each phase) Number of studies
Phase 1 5, of them 1 waiting for approval
Phase 2 3
Phase 3 4,of them 1 waiting for approval
Phase 4 1
Not applicable (For preclinical research and vaccine trials) 11
Type of trial for clinical trial and preclinical studies Drug 7
Vaccine 7
Diagnostic tools 2
Pharmaceuticals dosage formulations on traditional medicinal plants 2
Medicinal plants 8