Table 3.

Mediation analysis results for the relationship among toxic Leadership, emotional exhaustion, and Workplace Deviant

Paths	Estimate	SE	t	p-value	95% CI (LLCI, ULLCI)
TL → EE	0.1487	0.0158	9.7287	0.000	(0.1186, 0.1788)
TL → WPD	0.6261	0.0635	9.8563	0.000	(0.5009, 0.7512)
EE → WPD	0.9932	0.2272	4.3109	0.000	(0.5456, 1.4409)
Indirect effect of TL on WPD
EE	0.1477	0.0411	--	--	(0.0719, 0.2313)

Notes: Confidence level for all confidence intervals in output: 95.0000, Number of bootstrap samples for percentile bootstrap confidence intervals: 5000, TL = Toxic Leadership, WPD = Workplace Deviant, EE = Emotional Exhaustion, SE = Standard Error, LLCI = Lower Limit Confidence Interval, ULCI = Upper Limit Confidence Interval