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. 2024 Sep 16;30:e945386-1–e945386-7. doi: 10.12659/MSM.945386

Table 1.

Koerner difficulty index scale for removal of mandibular impacted third molar.

Classification difficulty index Value
Angulation
 Mesioangular 1
 Horizontal 2
 Vertical 3
 Distoangular 4
Depth
 Level A 1
 Level B 2
 Level C 3
Ramus relationship
 Class I 1
 Class II 2
 Class III 3
Difficulty index
 Slightly difficult 3–4
 Moderately difficult 5–7
 Very difficult 8–10