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. 2024 Aug 22;16(8):e67453. doi: 10.7759/cureus.67453

Table 3. Comparison of clinical data of survivor and non-survivor patients.

 ⁕Significance at the 5% level; P value is a statistical measure that indicates whether or not an effect is statistically significant.

AKI; Acute Kidney Injury; KDIGO: Kidney Disease-Improving Global Outcomes; RIFLE: Risk, Injury, Failure, Loss of kidney function, and End-stage kidney disease

Variables Survivors Non Survivors P value
Active smokers Yes No Yes No N/A
Ex-smokers 23 (20.9%) 87 (79.1%) 2 (14.3%) 12 (85.7%) 0.562
Smokers 19 (17.3%) 100 (82.7%) 1 (7.1%) 13 (92.9%) 0.334
Hypertension 19 (17.3%) 100 (82.7%) 3 (21.4%) 11 (78.6%) 0.703
Diabetes 5 (4.5%) 105 (95.5%) 4 (28.6%) 10 (71.4%) 0.001*
Thyroid 9 (8.2%) 100 (91.8%) 1 (7.1%) 13 (92.9%) 0.893
AKI diagnosed with KDIGO 33 (30.0%) 77 (70.0%) 14 (100.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0.0001*
AKI diagnosed with RIFLE 10 (9.1%) 100 (90.9%) 9 (64.3%) 5 (35.7%) 0.0001*