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. 2024 Jun 28;18:419–432. doi: 10.1016/j.aninu.2024.04.020

Table 9.

Effects of EO + OA on intestinal oxidative stress in weaned piglets.

Item CON LPS EO + OA + LPS SEM P-value
T-AOC, mmol/L 0.1206ab 0.0578bc 0.1353a 0.01620 0.044
MDA, nmol/mL 0.6663b 2.3856a 1.2345b 0.25328 0.006
SOD, U/mL 4.2189a 2.7980b 4.7485a 0.32472 0.025
GSH, μmol/mL 16.5004 6.0510 12.3514 1.90282 0.066
GSH-Px, μmol/mL 9.1788b 8.4687b 18.5553a 1.33517 <0.001

CON = piglets fed the basal diet with intraperitoneal saline injection; LPS = piglets fed the basal diet and injected intraperitoneally with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to induce stress; EO + OA + LPS = piglets fed the basal diet supplemented with essential oils (EO) and organic acids (OA) and injected intraperitoneally with LPS to induce stress; T-AOC = total antioxidant capacity; MDA = malondialdehyde; SOD = superoxide dismutase; GSH = reduced glutathione; GSH-Px = peroxisomal glutathione.

a-c Means with different letter superscripts indicate significant differences (P<0.05), while with no letter or the same letter superscripts indicate no significant differences (P>0.05).