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. 2024 Jul 6;18:441–449. doi: 10.1016/j.aninu.2024.05.004

Table 3.

Effect of different levels of biochanin A on the milk composition of cows.

Item Treatment1
SEM P-value
Control Low High
Milk composition, %
 Protein 3.71 3.65 3.67 0.044 0.816
 Fat 4.18 4.29 4.13 0.094 0.759
 Lactose 5.26 5.18 5.23 0.027 0.513
 Non-fat milk solid 9.75 9.66 9.67 0.059 0.726
 Total milk solid 13.93 13.94 13.81 0.138 0.889
Milk component yield, g/d
 Protein 1300b 1271b 1420a 19.0 0.017
 Fat 1473 1512 1563 31.6 0.521
 Lactose 1862b 1824b 1965a 28.7 0.017
 Non-fat milk solid 3451b 3401b 3630a 44.7 0.015
 Total milk solid 4924 4913 5173 64.3 0.108

a,b Means within a row with different superscripts differ significantly (P < 0.05).

1

Control, basic diet without biochanin A; Low, basic diet with biochanin A at 10 g/d per cow; High, basic diet with biochanin A at 40 g/d per cow.