Table 1.
Published cases of lymphoceles in the extremities following blunt trauma
| Author | Sex | Age (y) | Location of lymphocele | Nature of insult | Management | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harrington et al. [1] | Male | 14 | Right groin | Bicycle handlebar injury | Compression, simple aspiration followed by doxycycline sclerotherapy | Resolution after sclerotherapy |
| Chaloner and Crozier [2] | Male | 35 | Left medial thigh | Blow from a rifle butt | Open drainage with partial excision of the sac | Complete resolution |
| Owen and Ameen [3] | Female | 70 | Right medial thigh | Following the use of tourniquet during knee arthroscopy | Weekly aspirations | Resolution after 12 wk |
| Germon et al. [4] | Male | 39 | Right groin | Crushed against a pillar by a forklift | Conservative management | No treatment required as the lesion was asymptomatic |
| Vijay et al. [5] | Male | 52 | Left groin | Following a kick | Aspiration, open drainage followed by doxycycline sclerotherapy | Resolution after intra-lesional injections of doxycycline (7 doses) |
| Ramachandran et al. [6] | Male | 30 | Sacral region, right buttock, and thigh | Following a road traffic accident | Aspiration, open drainage followed by endoscopic drainage and peeling of the cyst cavity | Successful resolution |
| Surana et al. [7] | Male | 37 | Left medial thigh | Impact from a metal object | Open drainage | Successful resolution |
| Present case | Male | 51 | Right groin | Impact from a fallen tree branch | Povidone iodine sclerotherapy followed by open drainage and cyst excision | Successful resolution |