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. 2024 Sep 12;10(18):e37756. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37756

Table 2.

Results of measurement analyses.

Constructs Items Factor Loadings Cronbach α Composite Reliability AVE
Excessive use of ESM 5 0.830 0.91 0.92 0.71
0.891
0.802
0.822
0.861
ESM Exhaustion 4 0.892 0.89 0.91 0.72
0.758
0.886
0.859
ESM Visibility 4 0.924 0.89 0.92 0.74
0.860
0.923
0.729
Employee digital creativity 4 0.722 0.91 0.84 0.57
0.779
0.719
0.805

Note: AVE = Average Variance Extracted.