REAGENT or RESOURCE	SOURCE	IDENTIFIER
Antibodies
Rabbit α-Smooth Muscle Actin	Abcam	Cat# ab5694; RRID:AB_2223021
Rabbit α-Nrf2	Thermo Fisher Scientific	Cat# PA5-27882; RRID:AB_2545358
Rabbit α-PGC1a	Novus	Cat# NBP1-04676; RRID:AB_1522118
Rabbit α-BDH1	Novus	Cat# NBP1-88673; RRID:AB_11009202
Rabbit α-OXCT1	Sigma-Aldrich	Cat# HPA012047; RRID:AB_1854857
Mouse α-CPT1α	Abcam	Cat# ab128568; RRID:AB_11141632
Mouse α-Actin	Sigma-Aldrich	Cat# A5441; RRID:AB_476744
Mouse α-Ki67, Clone B56 (RUO)	BD Biosciences	Cat# 550609; RRID:AB_393778
Rabbit α-phospho-S6 Ribosomal Protein (Ser235/236)	Cell Signaling Technology	Cat# 2211; RRID:AB_331679
Rabbit α-phospho-GSK-3β (Ser9)	Cell Signaling Technology	Cat# 9336; RRID:AB_331405
Rabbit α-Total-GSK-3β (DgC5Z) XP®	Cell Signaling Technology	Cat# 12456; RRID:AB_2636978
Goat α-rabbit HRP	Jackson ImmunoResearch Labs	Cat# 111-035-144; RRID:AB_2307391
Goat α-mouse HRP	Jackson ImmunoResearch Labs	Cat# 115-035-044; RRID:AB_2338503
Goat α-rabbit AlexFluor 594	Thermo Fisher Scientific	Cat# A-11012; RRID:AB_2534079
Goat α-mouse AlexaFluor 594	Thermo Fisher Scientific	Cat# A-11005; RRID:AB_2534073
Rabbit α-Podocin	Thermo Fisher Scientific	Cat# PA5-79757; RRID:AB_2746872
Chemicals, peptides, and recombinant proteins
Sodium D-BHB and L-BHB	Shaoxing King-Year Biochemical Co., Ltd	CAS ID: 300-85-6
PicoLab Rodent Diet 20	Lab Diet	Cat#5053
D/L-β-hydroxybutyrate, KetoForce	Ketosports
Zymo-spin TM IICR column mini-prep	Zymo Research	Cat# D4068
Sirius Red/Fast Green collagen staining kit	Chondrex	Cat# 9046
IGF-1 Rat ELISA Kit	Invitrogen	Cat# ERIGF1
D-beta-hydroxybutyric acid (D-BHB)	Sigma Aldrich	CAS:625-72-9; Cat# 54920
L-beta-hydroxybutyric acid (L-BHB)	Sigma Aldrich	CAS:6168-83-8; Cat# 54925
Sodium d4-DL-beta-hydroxybutyrate (Na d4-DL-BHB)	Cayman Chemical	CAS:1219804-68-8; Cat# 14158
S-1-(2-pyrrolidinylmethyl)-pyrrolidine (S-PMP)	Sigma Aldrich	CAS:51207-66-0; Cat# P12411G
triphenylphosphine (TPP)	Sigma Aldrich	CAS:603-35-0; Cat# 140420250
2,2’-dipyridyl disulfide (DPDS)	Sigma Aldrich	CAS:2127-03-9; Cat# D11145G
LCMS Grade Water with 0.1% Formic Acid (v/v)	Fisher Scientific	CAS:7732-18-5; 64-18-6; Cat# LS118-4
LCMS Grade Acetonitrile with 0.1% Formic Acid (v/v)	Fisher Scientific	CAS:75-05-8; 64-18-6; Cat# LS120-4
LCMS Grade Acetonitrile	Fisher Scientific	CAS:75-05-8; Cat# A995-4
LCMS Grade Methanol	Fisher Scientific	CAS:67-56-1; Cat# A456-4
MilliQ Water	Fisher Scientific	CAS:7732-18-5
Phosphatase inhibitor cocktail 2 & 3	Sigma-Aldrich	Cat# P5726; Cat# P0044
pepstatin E110	Chemicon	CAS:26305-03-3
leupeptin E18	Chemicon	CAS:103476-89-7
antipain E13	Chemicon	CAS:149116-08-5
Benzamidine	Sigma-Aldrich	CAS:618-39-3
Traysol	Bayer	CAS:9087-70-1
Critical commercial assays
QuantiChrom creatine assay kit	BioAssay Systems	Cat# DICT-500
Precision Xtra	Abbott	Cat# 9881465
Contour Next EZ	Bayer	Cat# 193725201
Experimental models: Organisms/strains
"Ksp-Cre" Mice, B6.Cg-Tg(Cdh16-cre)91Igr/J	Jackson Laboratory	JAX:012237; MGI:4412080
Pkd1RC/RC Mice, p.Arg3277Cys	University of Augusta, Augusta, Georgia
Han Rat, Anks6PKD		RRID:RGD_11535000