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. 2024 Sep 23;10(3):e004425. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2024-004425

Table 3. Risk prediction model for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular event development in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).

Predictors HR (95% CI) Beta coefficient P value
Age of SLE onset >40 4.148 (2.712 to 6.345) 1.423 <0.001
Anti-β2GP1 2.695 (1.565 to 4.640) 0.991 <0.001
Smoking 2.453 (1.152 to 5.224) 0.897 0.02
High-dose glucocorticoids 2.101 (1.22 to 3.618) 0.743 0.0074
Male gender 1.888 (1.041 to 3.423) 0.635 0.036
Hypertension 1.852 (1.133 to 3.027) 0.616 0.014
HCQ usage 0.578 (0.381 to 0.878) −0.548 0.01
Cutaneous involvement 0.504 (0.286 to 0.887) −0.685 0.017
Arthritis 0.435 (0.253 to 0.749) −0.832 0.0027

HCQhydroxychloroquine