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. 2024 Sep 20;103(38):e39780. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000039780

Table 4.

Ninety-day mortality rate-adjusted covariables using Cox regression model and neurologic outcomes between the TTM and control groups.

Mortality-adjusted covariables using Cox regression model, n (%) Relative risk (95% CI) P value
TTM vs Control 32/87 (36.8) 34/54 (63.0) 0.39 (0.24–0.64) < .001
Initial shockable rhythm vs initial non-shockable rhythm 30/88 (34.1) 36/53 (67.9) 0.36 (0.22–0.60) < .001
CPR time ≤ 10 min vs > 10 min 17/50 (34.0) 49/91 (53.8) 0.53 (0.30–0.94) .03
Age < 75 years vs ≥ 75 years 53/120 (44.2) 13/21 (61.9) 0.72 (0.39–1.35) .31
Male vs female 51/112 (45.5) 15/29 (51.7) 1.00 (0.53–1.88) 1.00
CHD vs non-CHD 49/104 (47.1) 17/37 (45.9) 1.04 (0.58–1.86) .91
Neurologic outcomes, n (%) TTM (n = 87) Control (n = 54) Relative risk (95% CI) P value
Poor neurologic outcomes 57 (65.5) 44 (81.5) 0.80 (0.66–0.98) .04
CPC scores 1 19 (21.8) 6 (11.1)
2 11 (12.6) 4 (7.4)
3 8 (9.2) 3 (5.6)
4 17 (19.5) 7 (13.0)
5 32 (36.8) 34 (63.0)

CHD = coronary heart disease, CI = confidence interval, CPC = cerebral performance category, CPR = cardiopulmonary resuscitation, TTM = targeted temperature management.