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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Sep 24.
Published in final edited form as: Food Chem Toxicol. 2014 Feb 28;68:142–153. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2014.02.029

Table 5.

Kidney function parameters (mg/dL) of dams gavaged with 1% CMC (control), 1000 mg/kg BW/day CYA, or 1000 mg/kg BW/day MEL.

Not pregnant Pregnant
Control CYA MEL Control CYA MEL
Blood urea nitrogen (mean ± SEM) 17.18 ± 0.71 17.82 ± 2.33 62.45 ± 17.32^ 14.72 ± 1.05 17.45 ± 2.26 78.25 ± 18.41^
Creatinine (mean ± SEM) 0.49 ± 0.02 0.59 ± 0.07 1.28 ± 0.27^ 0.47 ± 0.01 0.59 ± 0.07 1.45 ± 0.22^
Uric acid (mean ± SEM) 3.57 ± 0.26 5.26 ± 0.27& 4.18 ± 0.29 3.42 ± 0.24 3.37 ± 0.28 3.45 ± 0.12
^

Indicates significant difference from respective control and CYA group (p < 0.05).

&

Indicates significant difference from respective control and 10% MEL group (p < 0.05).