Table 5.
Standardized direct effect, indirect effect, and total effect
| Paths | Estimate value | 95% confidence interval |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Lower limit | Upper limit | ||
| Standardized indirect effect | 0.176 | 0.123 | 0.235 |
| Standardized direct effect | 0.247 | 0.146 | 0.342 |
| Standardized total effect | 0.423 | 0.338 | 0.503 |