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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: World Dev. 2024 Jul 6;182:106714. doi: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2024.106714

Table 4:

Impact of food price increase on outside assistance and change in the number of household members

(1) (2) (3) (4)
Outcome variables: Remittance Family assistance within the country Help from non-family people Change in number of household members
Food price increase 1.037***
(0.011)		 1.022***
(0.005)		 1.000
(0.008)		 1.002
(0.004)
Health shock 1.243
(0.368)		 1.533***
(0.230)		 1.344
(0.305)		 0.795*
(0.102)
Non-agri. income loss 1.697
(0.729)		 0.464***
(0.125)		 0.594
(0.207)		 0.956
(0.182)
Loss of crop 0.325**
(0.152)		 0.589*
(0.187)		 0.926
(0.376)		 1.087
(0.251)
Theft of property 0.713
(0.293)		 0.830
(0.184)		 1.085
(0.419)		 1.399*
(0.267)
Negative agri. price shock 0.596
(0.191)		 0.857
(0.210)		 0.607
(0.217)		 0.944
(0.171)
Round dummies Yes Yes Yes Yes
No of observations 661 1989 748 3472
Number of households 169 509 190 888

Note: All columns represent odds ratio from fixed effects ordered logit model, so for the dependent variables, 0 represents no change, 1 represents an increase, and −1 represents a decrease. Standard errors are in parentheses.

***

indicates significance at 1% level

**

at 5%

*

at 10%.