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. 2024 Sep 25;19(9):e0311084. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0311084

Table 3. Univariate and multivariable analyses for objective response.

Objective Response Univariate analysis Multivariable analysis (1st step) Multivariable analysis (2nd step)
Odds ratio 95%CI p-value Β SE(β) Z Odds ratio 95% CI p-value β SE(β) Z Odds ratio 95% CI p-value
2nd step 1st step Age <72 0.813 0.288–2.293 0.695
≥72 1
Sex male 0.462 0.142–1.503 0.199
female 1
PS 0 0.390 0.118–1.290 0.123
1- 1
Etiology non-viral 1.446 0.493–4.238 0.502
viral 1
Child-Pugh A 0.706 0.136–3.653 0.678
B 1
Up to seven in 0.463 0.129–1.481 0.184
out 1
Macrovascular invasion presence 2.351 0.717–7.713 0.158
absence 1
Extra-hepatic spread presence 3.424 1.183–9.907 0.023 0.967 0.566 1.709 3.247 0.853–8.000 0.087 1.308 0.880 1.487 3.704 0.660–20.833 0.126
absence 1 1 1
Baseline
AFP
≥400 ng/mL 4.256 1.432–12.644 0.009 1.253 0.572 2.189 3.497 1.140–10.753 0.029
<400 ng/mL 1 1
Baseline DCP ≥1,000 mAU/mL 1.372 0.451–4.176 0.577
<1,000 mAU/mL 1
Line 1st 1.272 0.443–3.656 0.654
later 1
AFP response responder 5.833 1.658–20.522 0.006 1.796 0.882 2.035 6.023 1.068–33.956 0.042
non-responder 1 1
DCP response responder 8.156 2.220–29.968 0.002 2.456 0.892 2.753 11.657 2.029–66.989 0.006
non-responder 1 1