Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2024 Sep 6;41(9):msae190. doi: 10.1093/molbev/msae190

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Society for Molecular Biology and Evolution.

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact reprints@oup.com for reprints and translation rights for reprints. All other permissions can be obtained through our RightsLink service via the Permissions link on the article page on our site—for further information please contact journals.permissions@oup.com.

PMC Copyright notice

Fig. 6. — Rapidly evolving Pariaconus symbiont genomes. a) Calibrated Carsonella ultrametric tree based on 153 single-copy orthologs. Gray bars represent estimated age ranges for each node based on a fixed divergence time at the root node of 3 or 3.5 MY. b) Genome-wide estimates of time-resolved rates of nonsynonymous (dN) and synonymous (dS) divergence in Pariaconus symbiont genomes compared to other published symbionts rates (Vasquez and Bennett 2022). Two points are shown for Carsonella- (filled circles), Morganella- (filled diamonds; Ca. Makana arginalis), and Dickeya-like (triangles; Ca. Malihini olakiniferum) based on upper (3.5 MY) and lower (3 MY) bound time estimates.