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. 2024 Sep 26;2024(9):CD006689. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006689.pub3

Comparison 8. Mefloquine (MQ) versus daily cotrimoxazole (CTXp).

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
8.1 Maternal peripheral parasitaemia at delivery (polymerase chain reaction) 1 98 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.21 [0.03, 1.72]
8.2 Maternal anaemia at delivery 1 100 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.90 [0.26, 3.16]
8.3 Placental malaria (polymerase chain reaction) 1 94 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.73 [0.13, 4.15]
8.4 Placental malaria (blood smear) 1 108 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.35 [0.01, 8.30]
8.5 Maternal haemoglobin level at delivery (in g/dL) 1 100 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐0.10 [‐0.67, 0.47]
8.6 Low birth weight (< 2500 g) 1 120 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.52 [0.56, 4.13]
8.7 Mean birth weight (in grams) 1 120 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐102.00 [‐255.52, 51.52]
8.8 Cord blood parasitaemia 1 140 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Not estimable
8.9 Prematurity 1 125 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.08 [0.33, 3.56]
8.10 SAEs during pregnancy 1 140 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.06 [0.28, 4.07]
8.11 Spontaneous abortion 1 139 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.07 [0.07, 16.84]
8.12 Stillbirth 1 139 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 4.30 [0.49, 37.49]
8.13 Congenital malformations 1 139 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.54 [0.05, 5.79]
8.14 Maternal mortality 1 139 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Not estimable
8.15 Early neonatal mortality (< 7 days) 1 129 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.05 [0.07, 16.39]
8.16 Infant mortality (≥ 7 days up to 6 weeks of age) 1 129 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 2.10 [0.19, 22.54]
8.17 Adverse events: headache 1 139 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.21 [0.01, 4.39]
8.18 Adverse events: vomiting 1 139 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 13.43 [3.31, 54.54]
8.19 Adverse events: dizziness 1 139 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 52.60 [3.26, 848.24]
8.20 Adverse events: fatigue/weakness 1 139 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 6.99 [1.64, 29.81]