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. 2024 Sep 27;14:05026. doi: 10.7189/jogh.14.05026

Table 2.

Number of COVID-19 in-hospital deaths and associated odds ratios

Total, n (%) Unadjusted OR (95% CI) P-value Adjusted OR (95% CI) P-value
Mortality
57 599 (100)




Pre-vaccination
29 768 (52.00)
ref

ref

Post-vaccination
27 831 (48.00)
0.43 (0.43–44)
<0.001
0.72 (0.70–0.73)
<0.001*
Age in years





12–17
114 (0.00)
ref

ref

18–44
4293 (7.00)
1.04 (0.86–1.25)
0.684
1.14 (0.94–1.37)
0.183
45–64
14 009 (24.00)
2.53 (2.10–3.04)
<0.001*
2.62 (2.17–3.16)
<0.001*
65–74
13 623 (24.00)
5.54 (4.60–6.68)
<0.001*
5.22 (4.33–6.29)
<0.001*
≥75
25 560 (44.00)
10.96 (9.10–13.20)
<0.001*
9.29 (7.70–11.19)
<0.001*
Sex





Female
26 036 (45.00)
ref

ref

Male
31 563 (55.00)
1.38 (1.35–1.40)
<0.001*
1.29 (1.27–1.32)
<0.001*
Insurance fund





Rural citizens
19 253 (33.00)
ref

ref

Urban citizens
13 271 (23.00)
0.96 (0.94–0.98)
<0.001*
1.37 (1.34–1.40)
<0.001*
Civil servants
15 522 (27.00)
1.07 (1.05–1.10)
<0.001*
1.04 (1.02–1.07)
<0.001*
Immigrants
551 (1.00)
2.84 (2.59–3.11)
<0.001*
3.10 (2.81–3.42)
<0.001*
Other
9002 (16.00)
1.64 (1.59–1.68)
<0.001*
1.30 (1.27–1.34)
<0.001*
Record status





Inpatient
55 140 (96.00)
ref

ref

Short-time inpatient
87
0.05 (0.04–0.07)
<0.001*
0.08 (0.07–0.10)
<0.001*
Emergency department
2356 (4.00)
0.09 (0.09–0.10)
<0.001*
0.13 (0.12–0.13)
<0.001*
Unspecified 16 0.06 (0.04–0.10) <0.001* 0.18 (0.11–0.29) <0.001*

CI – confidence interval, OR – odds ratio, ref – reference

*Significant P-values (0.05).