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. 2024 Sep 18;14(9):1170. doi: 10.3390/biom14091170

Table 1.

Face-centered central composite design (FCCD) matrix representing silver nanoparticle biosynthesis by Fusarium oxysporum as affected by incubation time (X1), initial pH level (X2), AgNO3 conc. (X3), and temperature (X4) with coded and actual factor levels.

Std Run Variables The Yield (%) AgNPs (µg/mL) Residuals
X1 X2 X3 X4 Experimental Predicted
27 1 0 0 0 0 31.33 53.22 52.89 0.33
29 2 0 0 0 0 30.77 52.27 52.89 −0.62
5 3 −1 −1 1 −1 15.49 39.46 38.34 1.11
15 4 −1 1 1 1 28.9 73.65 72.91 0.74
10 5 1 −1 −1 1 50.67 43.04 41.71 1.33
9 6 −1 −1 −1 1 49.57 42.1 42.23 −0.13
11 7 −1 1 −1 1 48.86 41.5 41.54 −0.04
18 8 1 0 0 0 33.98 57.73 58.48 −0.75
16 9 1 1 1 1 38.19 97.32 96.72 0.6
28 10 0 0 0 0 31.64 53.74 52.89 0.85
21 11 0 0 −1 0 50.73 43.09 43.11 −0.02
1 12 −1 −1 −1 −1 64.52 54.8 55.5 −0.70
26 13 0 0 0 0 31.64 53.74 52.89 0.85
3 14 −1 1 −1 −1 43.16 36.66 36.29 0.37
6 15 1 −1 1 −1 23.36 59.51 59.57 −0.07
4 16 1 1 −1 −1 41.74 35.45 34.35 1.1
22 17 0 0 1 0 24.58 62.63 62.09 0.54
12 18 1 1 −1 1 47.62 40.45 41.59 −1.14
7 19 −1 1 1 −1 19.84 50.56 51.99 −1.43
14 20 1 −1 1 1 24.95 63.58 63.98 −0.40
2 21 1 −1 −1 −1 61.47 52.21 52.98 −0.77
20 22 0 1 0 0 32.99 56.04 56.34 −0.30
17 23 −1 0 0 0 28.91 49.11 47.83 1.28
19 24 0 −1 0 0 29.67 50.4 49.57 0.83
13 25 −1 −1 1 1 15.53 39.56 40.76 −1.20
24 26 0 0 0 1 32.6 55.38 55.13 0.25
25 27 0 0 0 0 30.77 52.27 52.89 −0.62
30 28 0 0 0 0 29.73 50.51 52.89 −2.37
23 29 0 0 0 −1 29.78 50.58 50.3 0.28
8 30 1 1 1 −1 29 73.9 73.8 0.1
Variable Code Coded and Actual Levels
−1 0 1
Incubation time (h) X1 24 48 72
Initial pH level X2 5 6 7
AgNO3 conc. (mM/mL) X3 0.5 1 1.5
Temperature (°C) X4 30 35 40