Table 1.
Face-centered central composite design (FCCD) matrix representing silver nanoparticle biosynthesis by Fusarium oxysporum as affected by incubation time (X1), initial pH level (X2), AgNO3 conc. (X3), and temperature (X4) with coded and actual factor levels.
Std | Run | Variables | The Yield (%) | AgNPs (µg/mL) | Residuals | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
X1 | X2 | X3 | X4 | Experimental | Predicted | ||||
27 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31.33 | 53.22 | 52.89 | 0.33 |
29 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30.77 | 52.27 | 52.89 | −0.62 |
5 | 3 | −1 | −1 | 1 | −1 | 15.49 | 39.46 | 38.34 | 1.11 |
15 | 4 | −1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 28.9 | 73.65 | 72.91 | 0.74 |
10 | 5 | 1 | −1 | −1 | 1 | 50.67 | 43.04 | 41.71 | 1.33 |
9 | 6 | −1 | −1 | −1 | 1 | 49.57 | 42.1 | 42.23 | −0.13 |
11 | 7 | −1 | 1 | −1 | 1 | 48.86 | 41.5 | 41.54 | −0.04 |
18 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33.98 | 57.73 | 58.48 | −0.75 |
16 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 38.19 | 97.32 | 96.72 | 0.6 |
28 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31.64 | 53.74 | 52.89 | 0.85 |
21 | 11 | 0 | 0 | −1 | 0 | 50.73 | 43.09 | 43.11 | −0.02 |
1 | 12 | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | 64.52 | 54.8 | 55.5 | −0.70 |
26 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31.64 | 53.74 | 52.89 | 0.85 |
3 | 14 | −1 | 1 | −1 | −1 | 43.16 | 36.66 | 36.29 | 0.37 |
6 | 15 | 1 | −1 | 1 | −1 | 23.36 | 59.51 | 59.57 | −0.07 |
4 | 16 | 1 | 1 | −1 | −1 | 41.74 | 35.45 | 34.35 | 1.1 |
22 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 24.58 | 62.63 | 62.09 | 0.54 |
12 | 18 | 1 | 1 | −1 | 1 | 47.62 | 40.45 | 41.59 | −1.14 |
7 | 19 | −1 | 1 | 1 | −1 | 19.84 | 50.56 | 51.99 | −1.43 |
14 | 20 | 1 | −1 | 1 | 1 | 24.95 | 63.58 | 63.98 | −0.40 |
2 | 21 | 1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | 61.47 | 52.21 | 52.98 | −0.77 |
20 | 22 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 32.99 | 56.04 | 56.34 | −0.30 |
17 | 23 | −1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28.91 | 49.11 | 47.83 | 1.28 |
19 | 24 | 0 | −1 | 0 | 0 | 29.67 | 50.4 | 49.57 | 0.83 |
13 | 25 | −1 | −1 | 1 | 1 | 15.53 | 39.56 | 40.76 | −1.20 |
24 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 32.6 | 55.38 | 55.13 | 0.25 |
25 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30.77 | 52.27 | 52.89 | −0.62 |
30 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29.73 | 50.51 | 52.89 | −2.37 |
23 | 29 | 0 | 0 | 0 | −1 | 29.78 | 50.58 | 50.3 | 0.28 |
8 | 30 | 1 | 1 | 1 | −1 | 29 | 73.9 | 73.8 | 0.1 |
Variable | Code | Coded and Actual Levels | |||||||
−1 | 0 | 1 | |||||||
Incubation time (h) | X1 | 24 | 48 | 72 | |||||
Initial pH level | X2 | 5 | 6 | 7 | |||||
AgNO3 conc. (mM/mL) | X3 | 0.5 | 1 | 1.5 | |||||
Temperature (°C) | X4 | 30 | 35 | 40 |