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. 2024 Sep 18;14(9):1170. doi: 10.3390/biom14091170

Table 3.

Fit summary of FCCD for silver nanoparticle biosynthesis by F. oxysporum as affected by incubation time (X1), initial pH level (X2), AgNO3 conc. (X3), and temperature (X4).

Sequential Model Sum of Squares
Source Sum of Squares df Mean Square F-Value p-Value Prob > F
Linear vs. Mean 2442.37 4 610.59 6.76 0.0008 *
2FI vs. Linear 2236.15 6 372.69 305.96 <0.0001 *
Quadratic vs. 2FI 0.45 4 0.11 0.07 0.9888
Lack of Fit Tests
Source Sum of Squares df Mean Square F-value p-value Prob > F
Linear 2251.76 20 112.59 74.65 <0.0001 *
2FI 15.60 14 1.11 0.74 0.7005
Quadratic 15.15 10 1.51 1.00 0.5327
Model Summary Statistics
Source Standard deviation R-Squared Adjusted R-Squared Predicted R-Squared PRESS
Linear 9.51 0.5195 0.4426 0.1346 4068.63
2FI 1.1 0.9951 0.9925 0.9794 96.74
Quadratic 1.23 0.9952 0.9907 0.9745 119.82

* Significant values, df: degree of freedom, PRESS: sum of squares of prediction error, two factors interaction: 2FI.