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. 2024 Sep 6;11(9):1095. doi: 10.3390/children11091095

Table 4.

Antibody positivity throughout the follow-up according to the time of serology, time and severity of maternal infection, and the mother’s vaccination status.

IgG Negative (n = 62) IgG Positive (n = 56) Coefficient Standard Error p-Value
Age of serology determination
Intercept −0.960 1.795 0.593
0–3 months 38/82 (46.34%) 44/82 (53.66%) −6.451 1.249 <0.001
3–6 months 9/13 (69.23%) 4/13 (30.77%)
>6 months 15/23 (65.22%) 8/23 (34.78%)
Moment of infection
Intercept 13.296 3.353 <0.001
Age −10.988 2.645 <0.001
1st trimester 8/11 (72.73%) 3/11 (27.27%) −10.930 2.602 <0.001
2nd trimester 14/38 (36.84%) 24/38 (63.16%)
3rd trimester 25/51 (49.02%) 26/51 (50.98%)
Delivery 15/16 (93.75%) 1/16 (6.25%)
Association between time of infection and IgG positivity, excluding time of delivery 0.429 2.335 0.854
Severity of infection
Intercept −8.704 3.156 <0.001
Age −6.552 1.452 <0.001
Asymptomatic 25/32 (78.12%) 7/32 (21.88%) 9.747 3.114 0.002
Mild infection 28/68 (41.18%) 40/68 (58.82%)
Moderate/severe pneumonia 5/12 (62.5%) 7/12 (58.3%)
Vaccination status
Intercept −1.091 1.745 0.532
Age −6.238 1.062 <0.001
Not vaccinated 62/118 (52.54%) 56/118 (47.46%) 19.465 4.906 <0.001
Vaccinated 1/15 (6.67%) 14/15 (93.33%)

Mixed-effects logistic regression was used.