Table 1.
Distribution of the total sample of adults and those with positive SROH by sex, age group, education, and income in 2013 and 2019 in Brazil.
| 2013 (n = 60,202) | 2019 (n = 88,531) | |||
| Total Sample | Positive SROH | Total Sample | Positive SROH | |
| n (%, 95% CI) | n (%, 95% CI) | n (%, 95% CI) | n (%, 95% CI) | |
| Sex | ||||
| Male | 25,920 (47.10, 46.43; 47.87) | 16,570 (65.95, 64.90; 66.99) | 41,662 (46.84, 46.24; 47.44) | 27,462 (68.29, 67.42; 69.14) |
| Female | 34,282 (52.90, 52.13; 53.66) | 23,002 (68.88, 67.94; 69.80) | 46,869 (53.16, 52.56; 53.76) | 32,423 (70.91, 70.13; 71.68) |
| Age group (years old) | ||||
| 18–24 | 7823 (15.93, 15.37; 16.50) | 5689 (74.43, 72.70; 76.09) | 8145 (13.87, 13.36; 14.39) | 5998 (75.63, 73.93; 77.25) |
| 25–39 | 20,767 (31.77, 31.09; 32.47) | 14,419 (71.17, 70.06; 72.25) | 25,339 (29.23, 28.64; 29.81 | 18,149 (72.84, 71.88; 73.77) |
| 40–59 | 20,435 (34.24, 33.59; 34.91) | 12,730 (63.57, 62.34; 64.78) | 32,259 (35.30, 34.71; 35.89) | 21,015 (66.68, 65.63; 67.70) |
| ≥60 | 11,177 (18.06, 17.48; 18.65) | 6734 (62.38, 60.72; 64.01) | 22,728 (21.61, 21.08; 22.16) | 14,723 (66.51, 65.43; 67.56) |
| Education (years of study) | ||||
| 0–4 | 13,139 (21.43, 20.77; 22.11) | 7192 (57.11, 55.51; 58.71) | 19,499 (18.11, 17.66; 18.57) | 11,715 (61.99, 60.71; 63.26) |
| 5–8 | 15,239 (25.09, 24.39; 25.81) | 8970 (60.61, 59.20; 62.01) | 21,736 (23.34, 22.78; 23.91 | 13,167 (60.89, 59.71; 62.06) |
| 9–11 | 20,026 (34.30, 22.56; 35.04) | 13,840 (70.61, 69.49; 71.70) | 28,552 (35.91, 35.30; 36.53) | 19,817 (71.41, 70.49; 72.32) |
| ≥12 | 11,798 (19.18, 18.38; 20.01) | 9570 (82.55, 81.30; 83.74) | 18,744 (22.64, 21.90; 23.39) | 15,186 (82.15, 81.18; 83.08) |
| Income (minimum wage) | ||||
| 0–1 | 31,760 (49.74, 48.80; 50.68) | 18,668 (59.98, 58.97; 60.97) | 48,303 (51.24, 50.43; 52.05) | 29,778 (62.93, 62.14; 63.71) |
| 1.1–2 | 15,493 (19.18, 18.38; 20.01) | 10,647 (70.74, 69.46; 71.98) | 22,153 (28.16, 27.56; 28.78) | 15,691 (73.33, 72.23; 74.39) |
| 2.1–3 | 5335 (9.34, 8.90; 9.80) | 3974 (75.45, 73.30; 77.47) | 7515 (9.07, 8.73; 9.43) | 5742 (78.37, 76.74; 79.91) |
| ≥3.1 | 7603 (12.12, 11.42; 12.85) | 6272 (84.50, 83.00; 85.90) | 10,538 (11.52, 10.98; 12.13) | 8655 (83.90, 82.59; 85.12) |