AM	Additive Manufacturing
DIC	Digital Image Correlation
DfAM	Design for Additive Manufacturing
FEM	Finite Element Method
FE	Finite Element
FGAM	Functionally Graded Additive Manufacturing
FGM	Functionally Graded Material
FGMTO	Functionally Graded Material Topology Optimization
GMAW	Gas Metal Arc Welding
GTAW	Gas Tungsten Arc Welding
HS	Hashin–Shtrikman
MMA	Method of Moving Asymptotes
NA	Neutral Axis
NS	Neutral Surface
RAMP	Rational Approximation of Material Properties
SIMP	Solid Isotropic Material with Penalization
TO	Topology Optimization
WAAM	Wire-Arc Additive Manufacturing