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. 2024 Sep 2;14(9):935. doi: 10.3390/jpm14090935

Table 3.

(A). Regression analysis showing one versus one multi-class classification for different disease states, with the “Healthy” group defined as negative state. (B). Regression analysis showing one versus rest multi-class classification for different disease states.

(A) Classification Correct Classification AUC (95% CI)
Healthy Osteoporosis/Osteopenia Sarcopenia Osteosarcopenia
Healthy 191 61 - - 75.8% -
Osteoporosis/Osteopenia 16 129 - - 89.0% -
80.6% 0.90 (0.87–0.93)
Healthy 190 - 62 - 75.4% -
Sarcopenia 5 - 36 - 87.8% -
77.1% 0.88 (0.83–0.93)
Healthy 229 - - 23 90.9% -
Osteosarcopenia 7 - - 66 90.4% -
90.8% 0.97 (0.95–0.99)
(B) Classification Correct Classification AUC (95% CI)
Negative Positive
Osteoporosis/Osteopenia versus Rest Negative
(Healthy/Sarcopenia)
213 80 72.7% -
Positive
(Osteoporosis/Osteopenia)
20 125 86.2% -
77.2% 0.88 (0.84–0.91)
Sarcopenia versus Rest Negative
(Healthy/Osteoporosis/Osteopenia)
244 153 61.5% -
Positive
(Sarcopenia)
4 37 90.2% -
64.2% 0.82 (0.76–0.88)